China Bans Distribution Of Free Plastic Bags Starting June

January 9, 2008 10:26 a.m. EST

Beijing, China (AHN) - Starting June 1, Chinese stores will not longer provide shoppers with free plastic bags in an effort to help the country reduce pollution caused by plastics in waterways. A circular posted in the central government's website on Tuesday said the prohibition covers not only the sale and use of ultra-thin plastic bags, but even covers its production.

The circular defines ultra-thin bags as those that measure less than 0.00098 inches (0.026 millimeters) thick.

According to the circular, "Our country consumes a large amount of plastic bags. While convenient for consumers, the bags also lead to a severe waste of resources and environmental pollution because of their excessive use and low rate of recycling."

Clear plastic bags will have price tags starting June 1. The circular also banned the ultra-thin plastic bags in passenger trains, ships, buses, airplanes, rail stations, airports and tourist spots. Violators will be fined and even have their merchandise confiscated.

Chinese use at least 3 billion plastic bags a day. To produce that amount of plastic, 37 million barrels (5 million tons) of crude oil must be refined. It takes a minimum of 200 years before the plastic material decompose.